Okinawa: Japan’s Tropical Paradise of Beaches and Culture

The crystal-clear waters and white sandy beaches of Yonaha Maehama Beach on Miyako Island, Okinawa.

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Okinawa Prefecture, located in the southernmost part of Japan, is a tropical paradise known for its pristine beaches, vibrant coral reefs,
and unique Ryukyu culture.

With its warm climate, historic castles, and world-class diving spots, Okinawa offers an unforgettable mix of relaxation and adventure.

Visitors can explore Shurijo Castle, snorkel in the blue waters of Miyako Island, and savor the region’s distinct cuisine.

Table of contents

Top Areas to Explore in Okinawa
Experience Traditional Okinawan Cuisine
Okinawa: Basic Information
Transportation in Okinawa

Top Areas to Explore in Okinawa

1. Shurijo Castle

The iconic Shurijo Castle in Okinawa, showcasing Ryukyu architecture and panoramic views of Naha City

Shurijo Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was the royal palace of the Ryukyu Kingdom. Although parts were destroyed in a 2019 fire, restoration efforts continue to bring this historic landmark back to life.

Visitors can learn about Okinawa’s unique history and enjoy panoramic views of Naha City.

2. Miyako Island

The crystal-clear waters and white sandy beaches of Yonaha Maehama Beach on Miyako Island, Okinawa.

Miyako Island is a tropical getaway known for its crystal-clear waters, white sandy beaches, and vibrant marine life.

Popular spots include Yonaha Maehama Beach and the Irabu Ohashi Bridge. The island is a haven for snorkeling, diving, and paddleboarding.

3. Churaumi Aquarium

A massive tank with whale sharks and manta rays at Churaumi Aquarium in Okinawa.

Located in the Okinawa Expo Park, Churaumi Aquarium is one of the largest aquariums in the world.

Highlights include a massive tank featuring whale sharks and manta rays, as well as exhibits showcasing the diverse marine life of Okinawa’s coral reefs.

4. Ishigaki Island

Emerald-green waters of Kabira Bay on Ishigaki Island, perfect for glass-bottom boat tours.

Part of the Yaeyama Islands, Ishigaki is a popular destination for its stunning beaches and lush mangroves. Kabira Bay, famous for its emerald-green waters, offers glass-bottom boat tours.

Visitors can also explore traditional Ryukyu culture in Taketomi Island, a short ferry ride away.

5. Cape Manzamo

The dramatic limestone cliffs of Cape Manzamo, overlooking the East China Sea in Okinawa.

Cape Manzamo is a dramatic limestone cliff overlooking the East China Sea. Shaped like an elephant’s trunk, it’s a popular spot for sunset views
and scenic photography.

The surrounding area also offers walking trails and access to nearby beaches.

Experience Traditional Okinawan Cuisine

Okinawan Specialty: Soki Soba (Noodles with Braised Pork Ribs)

Okinawa’s cuisine reflects its tropical location and Ryukyu heritage. Try dishes like goya champuru (stir-fried bitter melon), Okinawa soba, and rafute (braised pork belly).

Local fruits like pineapple and shikuwasa citrus are must-try treats, along with awamori, a traditional distilled spirit unique to Okinawa.

Okinawa: Basic Information

Location

Okinawa Prefecture consists of a group of islands in the southernmost part of Japan, surrounded by the East China Sea and the Pacific Ocean.

Neighboring Areas

No neighboring prefectures; closest regions include Kagoshima Prefecture and Taiwan.

Best Seasons to Visit

Spring: Cherry blossoms at Nakijin Castle and ideal weather for outdoor activities.
Summer: Beach activities and snorkeling in Miyako and Ishigaki Islands.
Autumn: Pleasant weather for exploring cultural sites and hiking trails.
Winter: Warm temperatures perfect for escaping colder regions and enjoying whale watching.

How to Get to Okinawa

By Air: Naha Airport offers domestic and international flights, with direct connections to mainland Japan and other Asian countries.

By Ferry: Ferries connect Okinawa to Kagoshima and between the islands, but flights are the most convenient option.

Transportation in Okinawa

Public buses and the Yui Rail monorail in Naha provide convenient urban transport. Renting a car is the best way to explore rural areas,
beaches, and island destinations. Ferries and domestic flights connect Okinawa’s remote islands like Ishigaki and Miyako.