Japan is a land of contrasts: where ancient traditions meet cutting-edge innovation, and serene temples stand beside bustling neon-lit streets.
For first-time visitors, Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka are the perfect introduction to the country’s vibrant culture, history, and cuisine.
According to the national report, in 2022, over half of the foreign visitors to Japan stayed in Tokyo, Osaka, and Kyoto
Let’s dive into why these cities should be at the top of your Japan travel list!
1. Tokyo – Where Tradition Meets Innovation
Picture yourself in Tokyo: the world’s largest metropolis where the energy is palpable, the food is unforgettable, and every corner offers something new.
Must-See Attractions in Tokyo
Senso-ji Temple
Step back in time at Tokyo’s oldest temple, Senso-ji, located in the charming Asakusa district.
Walk through Nakamise Street, lined with traditional snacks and souvenirs, and soak in the atmosphere of Japan’s Edo period.
For more details, check out our Asakusa Travel Guide: Top Tips and Must-See Spots.
- Admission: Free
- Official Site
- Google Map
Shibuya Crossing
Feel the pulse of Tokyo as you join the thousands crossing Shibuya’s iconic intersection.
The view from the Starbucks overlooking the crossing is the perfect place to marvel at the organized chaos below.
For more details, check out our Shibuya Crossing Guide: Top Tips and Must-Know Info
- Admission: Free
- Best Time to Visit: Evening for dazzling city lights
- Google Map
Tokyo Skytree
Head to the top of Tokyo Skytree for a bird’s-eye view of the sprawling cityscape, including Mount Fuji on clear days.
- Admission: ¥2,100 (~$18 USD) for the Tembo Deck
- Official Site
- Google Map
Why Tokyo Will Captivate You
Tokyo’s magic lies in its diversity. You can spend the morning exploring futuristic Akihabara, the afternoon discovering quiet gardens like Rikugien, and end your day enjoying world-class sushi in Ginza.
2. Kyoto – Immerse Yourself in Japan’s Ancient Culture
If you’ve ever dreamed of walking through endless torii gates or sipping matcha in a centuries-old teahouse, Kyoto is the place to be. This former capital of Japan is a living museum of history and tradition.
Must-See Attractions in Kyoto
Fushimi Inari Taisha
The iconic red torii gates of Fushimi Inari snake their way up a forested mountainside, creating one of the most photogenic spots in Japan.
For more details, check out our Fushimi Inari Shrine Travel Guide
- Admission: Free
- Official Site
- Google Map
Kinkaku-ji (Golden Pavilion)
This Zen Buddhist temple, covered entirely in gold leaf, reflects beautifully in the pond below.
It’s a sight that feels almost surreal.
For more details, check out our Must-Do Activities at Kyoto’s Golden Pavilion KINKAKUJI
- Admission: ¥500 (4USD)
- Official Site
- Google Map
Arashiyama Bamboo Grove
Take a peaceful stroll through towering bamboo stalks in the Arashiyama district.
The experience is both serene and otherworldly.
For more details, check out our Is Arashiyama Worth Visiting? Best Spots and Travel Tips
- Admission: Free
- Best Time to Visit: Early morning to avoid crowds
- Google Map
Kyoto’s Timeless Charm
Kyoto is where Japan’s soul resides. From geisha sightings in Gion to tea ceremonies in traditional machiya houses, every moment in Kyoto feels like stepping into a different era.
3. Osaka – Japan’s Kitchen and Entertainment Hub
Welcome to Osaka, a city bursting with personality, flavor, and a love for fun. Known as Japan’s Kitchen, Osaka is a paradise for food lovers and a vibrant hub for nightlife and entertainment.
Must-See Attractions in Osaka
Osaka Castle
A symbol of Japan’s samurai era, Osaka Castle is surrounded by beautiful gardens that come alive with cherry blossoms in spring.
For more details, check out our Osaka Castle Travel Guide: Top Tips and Must-Know Info
- Admission: ¥600 (~$5.50 USD)
- Official Site
- Google Map
Dotonbori
This neon-lit district is the heart of Osaka’s food culture.
Try takoyaki (octopus balls) or okonomiyaki (savory pancakes) while soaking in the lively atmosphere.
For more details, check out our How to Enjoy Dotonbori in Osaka: Top Spots and Tips
- Admission: Free
- Best Time to Visit: Evening for the dazzling lights and energy
- Google Map
Universal Studios Japan (USJ)
Home to attractions like The Wizarding World of Harry Potter and Super Nintendo World, USJ is a must-visit for families and thrill-seekers alike.
- Admission: ¥8,600 (~$76 USD) for adults
- Official Site
- Google Map
Osaka’s Infectious Energy
Osaka is all about having fun, whether it’s laughing at a comedy show, chatting with locals over street food, or marveling at its larger-than-life personality.
Plan Your Trip
- Transportation:
- Use the JR Pass to travel between Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka via the Shinkansen (bullet train).
- Approximate travel times:
- Tokyo to Kyoto: 2 hours 20 minutes
- Kyoto to Osaka: 15 minutes
- Best Time to Visit:
- Spring (March to May) for cherry blossoms
- Autumn (September to November) for vibrant foliage
Kyoto in August is hot and humid to death.
Frequently Asked Questions
- Can I visit Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka in one trip?
Absolutely! These cities are well-connected by bullet trains, making it easy to explore all three even on a short trip. - Do I need to know Japanese?
Not at all. English signs are common, and Japanese people are very helpful. A simple “Arigato” (thank you) goes a long way! - What’s the best way to travel between cities?
The Shinkansen is fast, reliable, and a fun experience in itself.
Visiting Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka gives you a taste of Japan’s rich heritage, modern wonders, and vibrant energy. Are you ready to start your adventure? 🌸